During the holiday season I confess I threatened my son repeatedly with “If you don’t behave Santa is not bringing you any toys.” to get him to behave appropriately. Now I am sure I am not the only parent out there guilty of using this tactic to get their child to stop bad behavior. In fact, I know I am not according to the new research published in the International Journal of Psychology finding 84% of Americans lie to their children. However, does it make it right? We as parents try and install good values within our children by teaching them the importance of honesty and not lying, yet we ourselves tell several white lies to manipulate them into doing something we want them to do. Are we teaching them a double standard that it is acceptable for adults to deceive the younger generations or weak-minded when it results in positive benefits? Or do you believe these tiny untruths have no significant impact on a child’s overall development and are just a part of growing up? Either way, I believe there is a better way of achieving favorable responses from a child than being dishonest. Check out this guest article written by Rob Keery outlining the debate about the acceptability of lying under different circumstances and let me know what you think!
Almost everyone teaches their children that lying is always wrong. But the vast majority of parents lie to their children in order to get them to behave, according to new research published in the International Journal of Psychology.
The study by Gail Heyman of the University of California-San Diego and her colleagues found certain variations but generally similar trends in the way parents from the US and China use the slippery concept of ‘truth’ to their advantage:
The percentage of parents who reported lying to their children for the purpose of getting them to behave appropriately was higher in China (98%) than in the U.S. (84%), but rates for other types of lies were similar between the two countries. A possible explanation for this difference is that Chinese parents are more likely than in the U.S. to demand compliance from their kids, and will go to greater lengths to make it happen.
Both Chinese and American parents seem to be comfortable lying to their children in order to promote positive feelings, and to support belief in the existence of fantasy characters like the Tooth Fairy.
Parents in both countries reported telling lies about a wide range of similar topics, including ones designed to influence their children’s eating habits, or to dissuade children’s pleas for toys or treats when shopping.
Certain specific lies are extremely common among parents in both countries, such as a false threat to abandon a child who refuses to follow the parent while away from home.
There are good reasons however to be cautious about lying to children. Previous studies have shown that when young children are deciding whom to trust they are sensitive to people’s history of being honest or dishonest with them personally, so when parents lie to their children it may undermine the child’s sense of trust.
These findings suggest parents should choose their battles wisely: is it really that important for them to finish all their peas? Alternative ways to encourage children to behave – such as a system of rewards – might have less risk of confusing them with conflicting ideas about honesty. Above all this study shows the need to stimulate debate about the acceptability of lying under different circumstances, and how children should be best raised to understand the value of honesty.
*Photo credited to MadMaven/T.S.Heisele
I am guilty of using the santa card for good behavior too. But I guess tooth fairy also helps in the way. 🙂
A lie regarding Santa or the Tooth Fairy (not sure why I capitalized those) is more about carrying on a tradition, all cultures are guilty of this to some extent. There is nothing wrong with it. When the children grow up to be adults they will continue the tradition with their children.
I’ve always felt guilty about santa and the tooth fairy.
My parents “lied” to me about Santa Claus etc., and I didn’t have any problem knowing the difference between a truth or a lie and I am not a dishonest person from it. Millions of children in the United States have “lied” to about Santa Claus and the Easter Bunny and they are just fine. Clearly, this isn’t the root of the current crop of sociopaths our society has been producing lately. My opinion, of course.
Believing in santa claus and the tooth fairy are part of what makes childhood seem like a magical time.